|
Multidisciplinary ElectroOptics Research Initiative for Kentucky
(18-December, 1996)
ElectroOptics is a multidisciplinary field of research that is
contributing increasingly to the economic vitality and technological
strength of the U.S. ElectroOptics research includes the development of
lasers and laser applications in telecommunications, information
processing, and material processing; materials and devices with
improved or fundamentally new optical properties; optics design and
fabrication; non-destructive optical measurements and sensing;
scientific high definition imaging of the visible and infrared; image
processing; two and three dimensional display technologies; and
psychology and physiology of visual perception.
It is clear that electrooptics is widely applied across disciplines;
that many federal funding agencies (including NIST, DOE, DoD, NASA, NIH
and NSF, and also the several national laboratories under the auspices
of these agencies) are heavily involved; and that federal funding is
widely available.
Analysis of electrooptics in Kentucky. Mirroring this national
infrastructure in ElectroOptics, Kentucky has geographically and
technically diverse activities in electroOptics research.
This analysis indicates that Kentucky has a solid foundation of
individual research in electrooptics. The ElectroOptics Research Institute was established to serve as
a site around which the statewide efforts can coalesce and grow.
This effort will allow Kentucky to gain increased recognition from
national funding agencies that tend to fund large and established
electrooptics centers e.g. Institute of Optics, University of
Rochester; Optical Sciences Center; University of Arizona; and Center
for Research in Electrooptics and Lasers, University of Central
Florida. A successful Institute will give Kentucky the prominence to
aggressively compete for large scale multi-researcher grants, major
infrastructure grants for equipment, renovation and facilities,
educational grants and for NSF and DoD Centers.
Relationship to State and Institutional R&D Strategies. 1) A
major amount of the research in electrooptics is concerned with
material properties, characterization, synthesis and applications.
Materials include from large-scale structural materials for rapid
prototyping systems down to semiconducting crystals, thin films,
multiquantum well structures and polymers for diode lasers,
photodetectors and optoelectronic integrated circuits. This research
will enhance the materials science and technology focus described in
recent Kentucky EPSCoR proposals. 2) Based on the existing research
activities it is apparent that there is an institutional commitment by
the Kentucky Universities to electroptics. 3) Expanded education and
training opportunities in electro-optics for Kentucky students will
enhance the work force and technological competitiveness of Kentucky
businesses. 4) New courses, at the University of Louisville, have been
developed and offered on Physical Optics and Laboratory, Principles of
Vision Science, Fourier Optics, Optical Computing, Integrated Optics,
Lasers and Quantum Optics, and Microfabrication Theory and Practice. 5)
The University of Louisville has constructed as part of its newest
building three new laboratories (Electrooptics, Microfabrication
Cleanroom, and Computer Vision) in which several of the electrooptics
studies reported above are now being performed. 6) A major
institutional priority at the University of Louisville, is to increase
its research funding and granting of doctoral degrees.
|